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Three Strikes Needs to Be Amended
By Alisha M. Rosas

Happy Birthday. Feliz Cumpleaños.

California’s three-strikes law recently celebrated its 10th birthday. Let us take a moment to reflect on the 42,000 mostly minority prisoners, who are serving doubled, or 25-years-to-life sentences, also celebrating their birthdays behind bars this year.

Not all second and third strikers are in prison for violent crimes. More than 65 percent of those convicted under the three-strikes law were arrested for drug-related offenses. These people do not belong in our prison system. They belong in recovery programs. If these third-strikers were in rehabilitation, taxpayers would not be dishing out $8 billion a year to incarcerate them, and instead of being isolated from society, once recovered, these people could begin contributing to their communities.

Three Strikes in California is especially brutal when determining a felon’s fate. The State’s version of the sentence measure makes it so repeat offenders’ sentences can be doubled or tripled for committing any felony.

According to a recent study released by the Washington, D.C. based Justice Policy Institute, such broad use of the word “any” has resulted in one-fourth of our prison population being third strikers - the majority of them black and Hispanic. Studies show that blacks have been imprisoned under the three-strikes law at 10 times that of whites, while the rate for Hispanics is nearly 80 percent greater than for whites.

A family member of mine is a prime example of a nonviolent criminal wasting away as a third striker. Addicted to drugs, he began stealing and selling other people’s possessions for money to supply his habit. Reduced to living in his car when the police found him, he had not slept for days and suffered horrible withdrawals after his arrest.

Due to possessing drugs and the burglaries he admitted to, at the age of 27, he was a third striker upon entering the prison system. With his crimes committed to feed a hungry addiction, he seemed more like a drug rehabilitation candidate vs. a “three-strikes-you’re-out” inmate. Nonetheless, he joined the other 672 drug-possessed/affected/addicted third-strikers in the State of California - a number that is greater than the number of third-strikers in prison for second-degree murder, assault with a deadly weapon and rape combined.

Three strikes needs to be amended in California to apply to violent crimes only. Drug abuse will not go away via this sentence measure. The State needs to face drug problems by opening doors toward rehabilitation vs. shutting life out via prison walls. Throwing men and women with substance abuse problems into penitentiaries not only dehumanizes them, but also provides them little to no opportunity to improve themselves as human beings. Their lives are worth more than that.

Until the day three strikes apply only to violent crimes, tens of thousands of future birthdays will be had in prison. No lives being celebrated, just thrown away year after year. Families will continue to be torn apart, and worst of all, we will continue to allow our children to visit their addicted parents, who we are not willing to help recover.

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