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Editorial
- "Critical Times."
Published March, 2004
Xispas Magazine is coming into existence at a crucial
time in our history. California in the fall of 2003 carried
out its first gubernatorial recall and elected multi-millionaire
actor Arnold Schwarzenegger as governor. One of the governor’s
first acts was to repeal a law that would have allowed undocumented
workers in the state to obtain their driver’s license—adding
to the second-class status of Mexicans without documents.
The new governor also brought former Governor Pete Wilson
into his campaign support team, alienating many Xicanos
who consider Wilson one of the most anti-Mexican governors
in the state’s history.
Schwarzenegger
has already proposed massive cuts to balance an extremely
bloated state debt, including $2 billion from the schools
that will impact all school children, including the large
and growing Xicano, Mexicano and Central American student
population. The debt was largely due to the unregulated
practices of the major energy companies, including the discredited
Enron Corporation; bureaucratic mismanagement; and from
putting billions of dollars into prison construction. But
those who will pay will be those who have the least to give—the
working people and poor of the state, of which Xicanos and
Mexicanos make up a significant number.
President
Bush’s War against Iraq continues to wage, a war in which
Xicanos and other poor and working people have had to pay
a greater price in lives and injuries. Xicanos have proven
themselves to be some of the most heroic and consistent
fighters since World War II—including the Korean War, the
Vietnam War, and in various U.S. military campaigns into
Central America, the Caribbean, Bosnia, Africa, the Philippines,
Afghanistan, and other places.
While
the Pew Hispanic Center says close to 10 percent of the
actively enlisted forces are made up of Latinos, they are
around 20 percent of the troops on the front lines—in the
most dangerous areas such as infantry, gun crews and seamanship.
At the same time, although Xicanos and other Latinos make
up close to 25 percent of the state’s population, they consist
of around 40 percent of prisoners in the largest prison
system in the United States. Yet we continue to be less
than 5 percent of college and university graduates and are
almost non-existent in the most powerful corporate, media
and political positions.
Xicanos
have come a long way from the extreme poverty and disenfranchisement
they found themselves after the United States wrested close
to half of Mexico’s territory after the U.S. invasion of
Mexico in the 1840s. But we are still at the bottom of the
social heap. We have a long way to go. Xispas magazine aims
to provide the necessary clarity, dialogue, research, history,
and voice to help change these circumstances. We don’t do
this at the exclusion of anyone else—we start from the premise
that if things get better for Xicanos and other working
and poor people in the state and country, it would get better
for all.
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